Business & Economy
HURIWA tasks Tinubu on transparency with foreign debts
By George Mgbeleke
Prominent pro-democracy and civil rights advocacy group HUMAN RIGHTS WRITERS ASSOCIATION OF NIGERIA (HURIWA) has called for greater transparency and accountability by the President of Nigeria on the management of the National economy particularly with the uncontrollable borrowing by the current government.
The Rights group said the President had told the citizens that his administration had overshot her revenue target for the year but the same federal government circulated a public notice of the decision of the government to go cap in hand to borrow from external creditors. HURIWA therefore wonders what justification the government would advance for the reckless borrowing if we agree that the revenue target for the year 2025 has already been surpassed.
HIRIWA recalled that exactly on 2nd September 2025, the president, Bola Tinubu in Abuja declared that Nigeria had met its revenue target for 2025 ahead of schedule and would no longer rely on borrowing to fund its budget.
Addressing stakeholders of The Buhari Organisation who visited him at the Presidential Villa in Abuja, Tinubu said his administration’s non-oil revenue drive had yielded enough to meet this year’s projections by August, reducing Nigeria’s dependence on external loans
“Today I can stand here before you to brag: Nigeria is not borrowing. We have met our revenue target for the year and we met it in August,” Tinubu told the delegation, which included former Nasarawa State Governor, Sen. Tanko Al-Makura, and other chieftains of the ruling All Progressives Congress.
Tinubu also said the exchange rate had stabilised after initial turbulence, noting that the naira had appreciated from over N1,900/$ to about N1,450/$ since he unified the foreign exchange windows last year.
HURIWA therefore expressed shock that on the 4th of September 2025, the Federal Government announced that it plans to increase its borrowing despite a significant 40.5 per cent surge in revenue for the first eight months of 2025. This boost in revenue has largely been driven by substantial gains in non-oil revenue collections, as confirmed in a press statement on Wednesday by Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga. HURIWA however accuses the federal government of deception and playing a needless mind game with the citizens.
Based on the figures released by the Presidency, Nigeria’s fiscal performance from January to August 2025 saw total collections reach a record N20.59tn, surpassing the N14.6tn collected during the same period in 2024. It was noted that non-oil revenues now account for 75 per cent of the total collections.
The statement read, “From January to August 2025, total collections reached N20.59tn, a 40.5 per cent increase from N14.6tn recorded in 2024. This strong performance aligns with projections, placing the government firmly on course to achieve its annual non-oil revenue target.”
However, despite these positive developments, Nigeria still faces substantial funding gaps in crucial sectors such as infrastructure, with low capital spending. Local contractors under the All Indigenous Contractors Association of Nigeria, on Wednesday, staged a protest at the Headquarters of the Ministry of Finance in Abuja, to demand payment for capital projects executed in 2024, amounting to about N4tn.
The Rights group said in a media statement by the National Coordinator Comrade Emmanuel Nnadozie Onwubiko that the contradiction in the direction of the current government’s foreign borrowing pattern, has demonstrated a yawning gap in such a way that it is impracticable for the administration to justify any claim of complying with the time -tested and time -honoured principles of good governance which are transparency and accountability.
HURIWA which lamented that the current government has dragged Nigeria into heavy indebtedness also cautioned that these debts are crippling the economy going by the fact that
Nigeria’s debt stock is projected to reach N187.79 trillion this year just as our country grapples with a rising borrowing cost, naira depreciation and aggressive government borrowing, it has been projected.
This is according to a recent report by Cardinalstone, an investment and research firm which revealed that the country’s debt will reach N153.04 trillion by year-end 2024.
This accumulation in debt profile, according to the report, is fueled by the issuance of a dollar-denominated domestic bond ($900.00 billion), regular borrowings through Nigeria Treasury Bills (NTBs) and bonds, and the country’s recent return to the Eurobond market to raise $2.20 billion.
“We estimate government debt to reach N187.79 trillion in 2025. The sharp rise in government debt has heightened concerns about its sustainability,” the analysts said in their report titled ‘Pressure to Plateau’.
Nigeria’s debt has surged significantly in recent quarters, climbing from N49.85 trillion before the 2023 general elections to N134.30 trillion by the end of the first half of 2024.
In a media statement by the National Coordinator Comrade Emmanuel Nnadozie Onwubiko, HURIWA expressed sadness that the contradiction inherent in the manner the federal government handles the external borrowing, has made it impossible for citizens to even know when the government is telling the truth or not. “How can you say in the morning that you have overshot the revenue target for the year but in the evening, you announced that you will be borrowing excessively from external borrowers? This is a fallacy of the undistributed middle. The citizens want our government to be very transparent and accountable and to stop playing on the collective psyche of the citizenry. Why should the federal government play mind games with the citizens?”
Business & Economy
Budget : AGF under fire as Senators lambast him over zero capital allocation to MDAs … Non payment of executed contracts …Centralized payment System
By George Mgbeleke
In a bid to put the record straight on the delays in disbursement of funds to Ministries, Departments and Agencies of government,(MDAs) in the previous fiscal year,the Accountant General of the Federation ( AGF) , Dr Shamseideen Ogunjimi was thoroughly grilled by the Senate Committee on Finance during budget defence session on Thursday .
In his opening remarks , Chairman of the Committee , Senator Sani Musa ( Niger East) , raised questions at the AGF , on poor releases of funds to MDAs , statutory bodies and what they termed , frustrating Centralized Payment System for contractors .
Musa pointedly told the AGF that the attitude of his office to the committee , is unfriendly and must change for the good of all .
” We are not going to take your budget until when we are satisfied that your office is ready to do things that will make things work for Nigerians through expected assurances from you .
” One of the issues that must be urgently resolved is the envelope budgeting system being used by the federal government on yearly basis but not producing desired results , requiring alternative model like performance based one “, he said .
In his comments , Senator Danjuma Goje ( Gombe Central) , told the AGF that the Senate and by extension, Nigerians generally , are embarrassed by poor budget implementation being experienced since 2024.
” Here at the National Assembly , we have never seen contractors bombarding us on weekly basis for intervention on non payment of executed contracts .
” Impression given to us and Nigerians by government is that with removal of subsidy and harmonization of forex market , more revenue or more money , where is the money now? Why are contractors owed ? And why was it zero allocation for capital votes of most of the MDAs in 2025?”, he queried.
He added that the situation at hand in the country as far as poor budget implementation is concerned , is very embarrassing and baffling .
Senator Muntari Dandutse ( Katsina South ) in his comments , wondered why N28triilion was reportedly generated by revenue agencies and yet 85% of contractors are being owed and zero allocation for most of the MDAs in 2025 capital component budget , asking ” what happened to the N28trillion “.
” Even the introduced Centralized Payment System is not helping matter at all . The system is very compromised and seriously affecting the integrity of government “, he said .
Other Senators like Abdul Ningi ( Bauchi Central ) , Asuquo Ekpenyong ( Cross River South) , Adams Oshiomhole ( Edo North ) ,Aminu Abbas ( Adamawa Central ) and Patrick Ndubueze ( Imo North), who admonished the AGF to tell President Bola Tinubu to look inward in guarding against sabotage ; also made punchy remarks .
However in his response , the AGF said indiscriminate contracts award made by many of the MDAs without availability of fund , created the mess at hand which according to him , brought up directive banning MDAs from contracts award without availability of funds .
He explained to the lawmakers that though challenges being faced with operation of Centralized Payment System, were not envisaged , but said that they are being addressed for seamless operation
” Yes, as the Accountant General of the Federation , my office is expected to disburse fund to relevant agencies at appropriate time but that can only be done if the fund is available because I must have the fund before I can disburse.
” I also want to remind us that ‘Ways and Means’ used in the past for such funding is no more for the good of the Nation’s economy “, he said .
For further critical engagement with the AGF, the committee thereafter went into closed door session with him .
Business & Economy
Lagos-Calabar, Sokoto-Badagry Coastal Highway Top N3.2trn Works Budget-Umahi
By George Mgbeleke
In its bid to develop the nation’s road infrastructure and complete abandoned projects ,Minister of Works, David Umahi, has declared that the Ministry’s 2026 capital budget will prioritise the completion of major highways and four “legacy” projects initiated by the Presidency.
Defending the Ministry’s proposal before the Senate and House of Representatives Committees on Works, the Minister said the 2026 capital estimate stands at N3.244 trillion.
He explained that many projects were rolled over after the administration inherited 2,064 ongoing projects in 2023.
Highlighting funding constraints, he disclosed that only N210.318 billion, about 9.7 per cent of the expected capital releases for 2025, has been paid so far.
He added that contractors are owed approximately N2.2 trillion for certified work carried out between 2024 and 2025.
The Minister said rising costs following the removal of fuel subsidy and the floating of the naira forced the government to re-scope and reprioritise projects.
Mr. Umahi listed key legacy projects, including the Lagos–Calabar Coastal Highway and the Sokoto–Badagry Superhighway, assuring lawmakers that delivery would be phased, with some sections scheduled for commissioning by May 29, 2026.
He noted that about 70 per cent of unfinished 2025 projects were carried into the 2026 plan, adding that new phases would be funded in stages to ensure timely completion.
During the session, Mr. Umahi announced an aggressive road infrastructure plan for 2026, termed an “Action Year,” aimed at completing major highway projects and four “legacy” projects initiated by the administration.
The Minister emphasized that road infrastructure is critical for security and economic recovery, noting that the 2026 budget intends to fix major arterial roads.
To ensure accountability, Mr. Umahi announced that all 10-kilometer stretches of federal road construction will now feature signboards identifying the ministry and displaying the President’s photograph.
The Nigeria’s Minister of Works praised President Bola Tinubu for his support, stating that the President has never directed him to award contracts to specific individuals, which has eased the procurement process.
Business & Economy
2026 budget:Oyetola proposes ₦10.5bn 2026 Marine and Blue Economy Budget, Laments Inadequate Funding
By George Mgbeleke
The Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Dr Adegboyega Oyetola, on Tuesday presented a ₦10,499,984,667.10 budget proposal for the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy for the 2026 fiscal year, lamenting that the allocation was grossly insufficient to effectively execute the ministry’s wide-ranging mandate critical to Nigeria’s trade, transport efficiency and food security.
Oyetola made this known while defending the ministry’s budget before a joint sitting of the Senate Committee on Marine Transport and the House of Representatives committees on Ports and Harbours; Maritime Safety, Education and Administration; Shipping Services; Inland Waterways; and Ocean and Fisheries.
He said the proposed budget, which comprises ₦8.24 billion for capital expenditure, ₦453.86 million for overheads and ₦1.81 billion for personnel costs, would only sustain minimal operational continuity rather than deliver meaningful reforms or sectoral growth.
The Minister explained that the ministry oversees interconnected subsectors including ports, shipping, inland waterways, fisheries and aquaculture, which collectively handle over 90 per cent of Nigeria’s international trade by volume, national food and nutrition security, and economic competitiveness. He noted that while agencies such as the Nigerian Ports Authority, Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency and Nigerian Shippers’ Council were self-funding and made significant remittances to the Consolidated Revenue Fund, their operations were being severely constrained by excessive deductions at source by the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation.
According to him, these deductions had weakened liquidity and reduced the operational flexibility of key agencies responsible for maritime safety, port efficiency and regulatory oversight, with far-reaching consequences including port congestion, higher logistics costs, delayed cargo movement, revenue losses and inflationary pressures. He stressed that what appeared to be an accounting issue had become a national economic concern.
Oyetola also said that the 2026 budget of the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria (CRFFN) was wrongly placed by the Budget Office under the Federal Ministry of Transportation despite the fact that it is an agency under the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, saying the misalignment undermined clarity in oversight and policy coherence within the maritime logistics value chain.
On inland waterways, the Minister appealed for increased funding to curb accidents and loss of lives. He said water transport is globally recognised as significantly cheaper than road transport. He noted that Nigeria’s heavy reliance on road haulage for over 80 per cent of freight movement had worsened road deterioration and increased the cost of goods, arguing that safer and more efficient inland waterways would ease pressure on roads and lower logistics costs.
On fisheries and aquaculture, Oyetola said Nigeria’s annual fish demand of over 3.6 million metric tonnes far exceeded domestic production of about 1.4 million metric tonnes, sustaining imports valued at more than one billion dollars annually. He added that post-harvest losses of up to 30 per cent further reduced supply, despite fish being one of the most affordable sources of animal protein for Nigerian households. He assured that the Ministry is working hard to increase local fish production and reduce importation.
The minister disclosed that in 2025, the ministry’s revised capital budget of ₦3.53 billion recorded an actual cash release of just ₦202.47 million, representing about 1.7 per cent, while overhead releases stood at 35 per cent.
He said engagements were ongoing with the Ministry of Budget and Economic Planning to address the funding gaps in line with the Federal Government’s drive to diversify the economy through the marine and blue economy.
The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Marine Transport, Senator Wasiu Eshilokun, assured that the National Assembly would carefully examine tc he proposals, noting the strategic importance of the marine and blue economy to national development and economic resilience.
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