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Senator Lawan’s Transformative Leadership of the National Assembly

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Former Senate President, Dr Ahmad Lawan

 

By Dr. Ezrel Tabiowo

The leadership tenure of Senator Ahmad Lawan as President of the Nigerian Senate between 2019 and 2023, heralded a remarkable era of transformation and progress for the National Assembly.

Beyond the passage of landmark legislations, it is on record that the Federal Legislature under Senator Lawan owed its successes to best legislative practices that defined his leadership. Such practices included the adoption of a comprehensive Legislative Agenda that ab initio set out priorities and goals for the Ninth National Assembly. The agenda ensured that legislative activities were aligned with national development objectives.

Prominent amongst the major achievements recorded was the restoration of the January to December budget timeline. Similarly, under the able leadership of former Senate President Ahmad Lawan, the National Assembly not only enhanced the efficiency of the budget process but also created a more transparent and accountable system.

One of the ways it did was to prioritize the early passage of the budget by consistently having it approved by December of the preceding year, providing ample time for its implementation. This timely approval prevented the previous practice of extending the budget cycle into the following year, ensuring a more predictable and orderly budgeting process.

In addition, the 9th National Assembly, adopted a participatory and transparent approach to budget review that adhered strictly to its legislative procedures. Budget Defence sessions were held with the Heads of Ministries, Departments and Agencies of Government, in a way that made it mandatory for them to defend their respective budget estimates and ensure that they align with the needs and priorities of the citizenry. Furthermore, the budget was made publicly available for scrutiny, promoting accountability and transparency.

The restoration of the January to December budget cycle under Senator Ahmad Lawan had a profound impact on the nation’s economy at the time, as it removed the uncertainty and delays associated with the extended budget cycle. It also, amongst others, ensured the timely implementation of government programmes and projects; improved economic planning and decision-making; and enhanced the credibility and transparency of the budget process.

Infrastructure Development

The Senator Lawan-led National Assembly embarked on a transformative approach to governance that resulted in significant infrastructural developments and capacity-building initiatives. Key amongst these achievements were the renovation of the chambers of the Senate and House of Representatives; and initiation and completion of critical National Assembly projects, such as the National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS) Permanent Site; and the National Assembly Service Commission (NASC) complex.

National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS)

NILDS is a foremost institute established to enhance the capacity of legislators, parliamentary staff, and other stakeholders in legislative governance. As Chairman of NILDS Governing Council, Senator Ahmad Lawan pushed for the construction and completion of a world-class facility for the institute that boasts of state-of-the-art classrooms, an expansive library, and office complex, enabling it to effectively train and develop future leaders in legislative and democratic processes.

Although the groundbreaking ceremony was done in 2013 under the leadership of the President of the 7th Senate, Senator David Mark, the commissioning of the NILDS Permanent site was carried out by former President Muhammadu Buhari in May, 2023, upon its completion by the leadership of Senator Ahmad Lawan.

The Governing Council of the Institute approved the establishment of a Legislative Centre for Security Analysis; and NILDS Democracy Radio 104.9FM, both of which were temporarily located at 4, Linda Chalker Street, Asokoro, Abuja. The two agencies of the Institute were commissioned on 24th May, 2023, by Senator Ahmad Lawan, and the former Speaker of the 9th House of Representatives, Rt Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila.

The Governing Council also gave its approval for the annual quiz competition, which used to be restricted to Secondary Schools in the Federal Capital Territory, to cover Secondary Schools all over the federation.

The Senator Lawan-led NILDS Governing Council consolidated on its core mandates and expanded the scope of its activities by providing capacity building workshops and technical assistance to the National Assembly, State Houses of Assembly as well as national parliaments from across Africa. These were made possible through timely approval of NILDS work plan and annual budget, as well as developmental policies approved by the Council under the Leadership of Senator Ahmad Lawan. It also gave approval to the Revised Scheme of Service and Administrative Manual of the Institute with a lot of innovations, including opportunities to promote qualified Academic Staff of the Institute to the rank of Associate Professors and Professors.

National Assembly Service Commission (NASC)

The National Assembly Service Commission is the administrative arm of the National Assembly established by the NASC Act, 2000, which was amended as the National Assembly Service Act 2014. Since its establishment, the Commisison has been operating from a rented property. First from its former offices at the Federal Secretariat, Phase III, Wuse II Abuja, to the present Office Complex at Plot 664, T.O.S. Benson Crescent, Off Okonjo Iweala Way, Utako, Abuja. This lack of suitable accommodation has impacted negatively on the performance of the statutory functions of the Commission.

Consequently, the Commission approached the Federal Capital Territory Authority (FCTA) for allocation of a parcel of land for the construction of an Office Complex. In furtherance of the request, the FCTA allocated land within the precinct of the National Assembly to the Commission in 2010. However, the land remained fallow for nine years while the NASC continued to operate from a rented property situated in a residential area that was rented with a huge sum in annual payments.

Worried that staff and property of the Commission were exposed to security risks and other adverse operational conditions, the 5th Commission in 2021 approached the Leadership of the 9th National Assembly under the Chairmanship of the President of the Senate, Senator Ahmad Lawan, for approval to commence the construction of a befitting Office Complex for the Commission on the allocated land within the precinct of the National Assembly Complex. The Leadership of the 9th National Assembly approved the construction of the NASC Office Complex and appropriated sufficient funds for the project’s take-off.

The construction of the NASC Office Complex was awarded to an indigenous construction company, STRABIC CONSTRUCTION Company Limited. The site was handed over to the Contractor on 10th August, 2021, while the Foundation Laying Ceremony was held on 20th October, 2021, by the Chairman of the 9th National Assembly, Senator Ahmad Lawan.

The befitting edifice, which is about to be occupied by the National Assembly Service Commission remains a legacy of the Senator Lawan-led 9th National Assembly that will centralized the operations of the NASC, streamline administrative processes and improve efficiency.

As Senator Lawan celebrates his 66th birthday anniversary on 12th January, 2024, I join Nigerians to express our gratitude for his selfless contributions to our nation’s development. I wish him many more years of productive service to our fatherland.

Tabiowo is the Media Adviser to Senator Ahmad Lawan and writes from Abuja.

Politics

IPU cannot consider Natasha’s petition – Jimoh Ibrahim

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Senator Jimoh Ibrahim, Chairman of the Senate Inter-parliamentary Committee, remarked that the purported petition from the suspended Senator Natasha is “dead on arrival.”

He emphasised that Nigeria, rather than Senator Natasha, is the member of the IPU.

A petition can only be lodged against another member state by a member state.

This implies that the IPU cannot consider petitions from individuals who are not members.

The suspended Senator Natasha is not a member of the IPU, but Nigeria is!
Additionally, the suspended Senator cannot represent the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

“I served as the interim president of the IPU in Geneva in 2023, and I am familiar with how the IPU operates after presiding over its proceedings.

Furthermore, as Chairman of the Inter- parliamentary Committee in the Nigerian Senate, I did not approve or authorise the suspended Senator Natasha to attend the IPU on behalf of Nigeria to the Senate President.”

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Senate moves to establish Early Voting for Nigerians on essential duties during elections …..As Bill scales 2nd reading 

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By George Mgbeleke
The Senate on Thursday passed to second reading a Bill to amend the Electoral Act to provide opportunity for Nigerians on essential duties to perform their civic duties.
The Bill sponsored by Senator Abdulaziz zMusa Yar’adua seeks to amend the Electoral Act tagged “Electoral Act(Amendment -Early Voting Bill) 2024.

Senate in session in the chamber

In his lead debate Senator Yar’adua noted that the Bill seeks to enfranchise a significant group of Nigerians who, due to the nature of their duties on election days, are denied the opportunity to exercise their most fundamental democratic right; the right to vote.
He said,”This very important bill seeking to introduce early voting in the Electoral Act 2022 to enhance the inclusion, participation and integrity of Nigeria’s electoral process, and for related matters, was read for the first time on Wednesday, the 15th day of May  2024.
“Mr. President, Distinguished Colleagues, due to the far-reaching nature of this Bill, let me crave your indulgence to extensively highlight the background, which I believe will not only provide a proper context for this legislative initiative but also motivate this hallowed chamber to accelerate the legislative process in enacting the Bill.
“Background and Rationale
In any democratic process, equal opportunity must be given to all citizens to participate in elections regardless of their gender, ethnicity, religion, occupation or socioeconomic status. This ensures the true reflection of the will of the people thereby enhancing the stability of the democratic process. Unfortunately, a huge number of Nigerians who are involved in making Nigeria’s elections a success are excluded from the crucial decision-making of choosing their leaders through the ballot.”
The lawmaker further observed that,”Over one million citizens who play critical roles in ensuring the smooth conduct of the elections are disenfranchised.
” These include INEC officials, including ad-hoc staff, the security personnel, journalists, observers and others who work on election day to uphold the integrity of the process are effectively denied their right to vote because they are deployed to polling units far from where they registered. This is an irony that should not be lost on us, and this bill seeks to correct that by making provision for early voting for such citizens.
“Mr President, Distinguished Colleagues, this exclusion has characterised all elections in the Fourth Republic and became more alarming in the 2023 General Elections with over 1 million ad-hoc staff, 310,973 police personnel, 93,495 military and Department of State Service (DSS) personnel, 51,000 personnel from the National Security and Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC), 21,000 from the Federal Road Safety Corps, 11,336 from the Nigeria Correctional Service, 9,447 from the National Drugs Law Enforcement Agency and 350 personnel from the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission who were actively engaged in election activities were disenfranchised. Similarly, the Independent National Electoral Commission reported that 144,800 observers were deployed by 196 national and domestic organisations, with the implication that those citizens were also unable to vote. This is in addition to journalists and others involved in elections in various capacities. The number of those excluded from voting could change the outcomes of election results.”
Continuing he said,”Mr. President, Distinguished Colleagues, the figures highlighted above makes this bill a necessity to address the ‘disenfranchisement’ of eligible voters. As lawmakers, it is our duty to ensure that every Nigerian citizen, regardless of their profession or duty on election day, has the opportunity to participate fully in the electoral process. Incorporating early voting in our electoral legal framework shall strengthen universal adult suffrage as our Constitution guarantees every eligible Nigerian the right to vote.
” Furthermore, this Bill strengthens democratic values as democracy thrives when participation is broad, inclusive, and representative. By preventing those on election duty from voting, we are limiting the breadth of participation and undermining the very principles of democracy.
“Distinguished Colleagues, here are the highlights of the bill:
Provision for eligibility and registration of early voters:  Political parties will receive a list of registered early voters to ensure transparency.
Eligible individuals include security personnel, electoral officials and those deemed eligible by the commission who must apply 30 days before the early voting date (Clause 44A (2)-(6)).
“Implementation and Voting Procedure.
A designated early voting date will be set, not more than 7 days before the general election (Section 44A (1)).
Voting centers will be established in every ward, with early votes counted on the official election day (Section 44A (10)-(17))Cross-Country Survey.”
The Lawmaker noted  that early voting has been part of the electoral legal frameworks in other jurisdictions with its attendant huge success stories in promoting voter participation, reducing election day pressure, and increasing accessibility.
” In the United States, early voting varies by State, with some states allowing a few days to several weeks (up to 45 days) in advance of election day. In Australia, early voting starts about 2-3 weeks before the election, with the 2019 federal election recording 40% of voters that cast their ballots early. In Canada, early voting takes place 12 days before election day allowing voters greater flexibility. In Germany, Postal voting is initiated four to six weeks before the election, enabling voters to participate ahead of time.
“Distinguished Colleagues, it is interesting to note that early voting has also gained traction in several African countries as a tool to improve electoral efficiency, increase voter turnout, and enhance inclusivity, especially for marginalized groups. In South Africa, the Independent Electoral Commission allows early voting 2 days before the general election for individuals such as the elderly, disabled, pregnant women, security forces, and those working on Election Day.
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Politics

No Individual Bigger Than PDP, Says Diri

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PDP zonal caretaker C'ttee members with Gov Douye Diri (2nd from the Rt)

By David Owei ,Bayelsa

Governor of Bayelsa State, Senator Douye Diri, has said that the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) was bigger than any individual and that its internal challenges would be fixed once the members resolve to tackle them.

Speaking to journalists at the PDP national secretariat in Abuja on Thursday after the inauguration of the party’s South-South zonal caretaker committee led by Elder Emma Ogidi, the Bayelsa Governor said the political will to confront those fomenting trouble in the party resided with the members and not solely on the leadership.

Diri, who is also Chairman of the South-South Governors Forum, stated that for the party to be competitive as the oldest in the country, it must look inwards and fix its internal issues.

He said: “For me, we have to look inwards before accusing those outside our party. We have to first fix our internal issues.

“It is very easy to point accusing fingers. But the PDP has to sit back and tackle its internal challenges. That is only when we can stand to compete with others.

“I want the PDP to be competitive with other political parties. We are the oldest political party in Nigeria. So we have no reason to be accusing outsiders.”

On whether the party’s leadership had the political will to discipline those fomenting trouble, Governor Diri averred that such will resided with the members.

“We are all members of the party. The moment we all resolve that we need to fix our party, there cannot be any one person that is bigger than the party.”

He stressed that the newly inaugurated zonal caretaker committee had the mandate of the National Working Committee to look into every issue affecting the party in the South-South.

The Bayelsa helmsman expressed the hope that the event was a step forward for the party.

“In our zone, which is the only area in the country you have four governors of the party, we have all resolved and are together on this. You can see the deputy governor of Delta State, who represented the governor. I have also received messages from the governors of Akwa Ibom and Rivers. It shows that we are together and what we need to do is to show leadership and work with the zonal committee so that our zone will again become safe and strong for the PDP.”

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