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Senate Resumption: Between Recess Lapses and Legislative Hurdles Ahead

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Senate in session in the chamber

By Ignatius Okorocha

As  Senate resumes on Tuesday, September 23, 2025, Nigerians will be watching closely to see how the upper chamber intends to steer the course of governance in the months ahead. The recess, traditionally described as a “working break” for lawmakers, is designed for committees to engage in oversight, investigative hearings, and public interactions with ministries, departments, and agencies (MDAs). Yet this year’s experience revealed a troubling disconnect between rhetoric and reality.

A Deserted Red Chamber

Before proceeding on recess in July, Senate President Godswill Akpabio had reassured Nigerians that the chamber would remain alive with committee activities. “The recess is not for rest but for work,” he declared, noting that the Constitution empowers lawmakers to provide oversight, monitor the implementation of laws, and interface with government agencies even when plenary is suspended.

But walking through the Red Chamber in those weeks told a different story. Committee rooms were locked, offices deserted, and the once vibrant building reduced to an echo chamber of silence. For parliamentary reporters, it was a sobering picture: a legislature that seemed to have gone on full holiday, despite public pronouncements to the contrary.

In stark contrast, the House of Representatives presented another face. Its members could be seen holding committee meetings, conducting public hearings, and engaging ministries in oversight discussions. The lower chamber gave off an impression of lawmakers still tethered to their mandate. As one House member put it during a recent interaction: “Recess should not mean retreat from responsibility. Nigerians expect us to work whether we sit in plenary or not.”

The comparison raises difficult questions for the Senate. Can it afford to project an image of inertia at a time when the nation grapples with economic hardship, security challenges, and deepening public distrust in governance?

A Heavy Agenda on Resumption

The recess lull is now behind. Upon resumption, senators are faced with weighty national issues that will test their legislative will and political discipline.

1. The Constitution Review Exercise

Constitution amendment has almost become a recurring decimal in Nigeria’s democratic journey. Since 1999, every Senate has initiated some form of review, yet the country still operates under the weight of unresolved contradictions in its federal structure. The Tenth Senate is expected to push forward with the latest round of amendments, with debates centering on electoral reforms, judicial restructuring, local government autonomy, and revenue allocation.

History has shown how contentious these issues can be. During the Seventh National Assembly, attempts to amend Section 9 of the Constitution collapsed after disagreements between the legislature and the executive under President Goodluck Jonathan. In 2018, the Eighth Assembly under Bukola Saraki succeeded in pushing through amendments on financial autonomy for state assemblies and the judiciary, but other critical proposals fell short of the two-thirds requirement across state legislatures.

Now, as the Tenth Senate resumes, Nigerians will be asking whether this review will move beyond rhetoric into substantive restructuring. The credibility of the exercise will rest not only on what changes are proposed, but also on the sincerity of senators to prioritize national interest over partisan divides.

2. The 2026 Federal Budget

Another immediate assignment is the 2026 budget presentation by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Early presentation has often been the missing piece in Nigeria’s budget cycle, leading to delays that undermine economic planning and project implementation.

If the President lays the budget before the National Assembly in September or early October, the Senate has a real chance to achieve timely passage by December—a practice the Ninth Assembly briefly institutionalized before political distractions set in. The process will involve first and second readings, committee scrutiny, and exhaustive defence sessions with MDAs.

The question, however, is whether supervising committees will display the seriousness required to interrogate fiscal assumptions, probe wasteful expenditure lines, and demand accountability from government agencies. Too often, budget defence sessions have been reduced to perfunctory rituals, with lawmakers either absent or inattentive. The coming weeks will determine if this cycle will be broken.

3. The Return of Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan

Equally significant on the chamber’s agenda is the resumption of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan of Kogi Central, whose six-month suspension has elapsed. Her return is bound to stir interest for multiple reasons.

First, the suspension itself had attracted criticism from civil society and gender rights groups, who saw it as an attempt to silence one of the few female voices in the Red Chamber. Second, her outspoken style and willingness to challenge entrenched interests mark her out as a senator who will not easily blend into the background. Her reinstatement will therefore test the Senate’s tolerance for dissent and its commitment to inclusivity.

In a country where women represent less than 5% of the National Assembly, Akpoti-Uduaghan’s return carries symbolic weight. It could also re-energize debates around gender bills, which were controversially voted down during the Ninth Assembly despite widespread advocacy.

Lessons From Past Recesses

Nigerians have long complained that lawmakers treat recesses as extended holidays. In 2017, then Senate President Bukola Saraki faced public backlash when pictures of senators traveling abroad during recess went viral, prompting criticism that oversight duties had been abandoned. Similarly, in 2022, the Ninth Senate came under fire for failing to hold MDAs accountable during the recess period, leading to delays in project execution.

Political observers argue that a legislature that spends months on recess without active oversight erodes public trust. As constitutional lawyer Jiti Ogunye once remarked, “Recess is no excuse for dormancy. The committees are the engine room of parliament, and when they go to sleep, governance suffers.”

The Senate, therefore, cannot afford to ignore these lessons. Its credibility is at stake, not just in passing laws, but in demonstrating that even outside plenary, it remains engaged with the problems of the people.

A Senate Under Public Scrutiny

The return from recess is not just a routine reopening; it is a test of the Tenth Senate’s seriousness. Nigerians are weary of promises unfulfilled and budgets that fail to translate into tangible impact. With inflation biting hard, unemployment high, and security challenges persisting, the public mood demands urgent and visible legislative action.

Moreover, the contrast with the House of Representatives has put the upper chamber on the defensive. While the House has been seen as more energetic in oversight and constituency engagement, the Senate risks being branded as aloof and disconnected. For an institution that prides itself as the “House of Elders,” such an image would be politically damaging.

The Road Ahead

As the gavel strikes on September 23, the Senate must confront three defining questions:

  1. Will it redeem its image after a visibly inactive recess?
  2. Can it deliver on constitution review in ways that strengthen democracy and federalism?
  3. Will it ensure a transparent, timely, and accountable budget process for 2026?

How the chamber answers these questions will shape its legacy and its relevance in the larger democratic project.

Editorial Verdict

The Tenth Senate stands at a crossroads. The deserted corridors during recess raised doubts about its commitment, but the agenda ahead provides an opportunity to reset the narrative. The Constitution review, the 2026 budget, and the return of Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan are not just legislative items; they are tests of credibility, inclusivity, and governance.

Politics

2027 Polls:Thousands Defy Downpour to Rally for Gov. Mbah’s Re-election …Insist 8-year tenure tradition stands

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Gov Peter Mbah of Enugu State

By Our Correspondent

In a bid to actualize the second term ambition of governor Peter Mbah of Enugu State, thousands of supporters from Nkanu East Local Government Area of Enugu State on Friday defied a heavy downpour at the Amankanu Development Centre, Owo, to declare their unalloyed support for the re-election of the Governor in 2027.

The supporters who surged in at the grand finale of inauguration of Ward and Local Government Coordinators of the Tomorrow is Here Movement across the 17 local government areas of the state, described their action as a clear demonstration of confidence in the governor’s performance across key sectors, saying Enugu State had never had it so good.

They said the tradition where each governor got eight years on the saddle would continue with Mbah, whom they said his achievements in less than three years were towering.

The supporters said their resolve was anchored on what they termed visible transformation in infrastructure, effective security response system, education, healthcare, human capital development as well as the robust revamping of moribund assets under the present administration.

Welcoming the crowd, the Coordinator of the Tomorrow Is Here Movement, Alhaji Friday Sani Nnaji, expressed delight at the massive turnout, noting that the it reflected people’s confidence in the governor’s leadership.

He urged them to sustain the support and ensure they obtained their Permanent Voter Cards to secure victory in 2027.

“There is no better alternative to Governor Mbah,” he said, assuring that the Movement would continue to mobilise support across the state.

The Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Barr. Osinachi Nnajieze, described the gathering as a consolidation of existing support rather than just an attempt to win new followers.

He noted that the administration’s projects were evident across communities, adding that the government would continue to deliver more dividends of democracy.

He expressed optimism that the governor would record even higher votes in the coming election.

Similarly, the Commissioner for Lands, Hon. Chimaobi Okorie, said the scale of infrastructure development under Mbah was unprecedented, citing the construction of roads, bridges, and other critical projects.

He described the governor as “an inspirational leader whose work had earned the trust of the people,” expressing confidence that residents would overwhelmingly reciprocate his uncommon transformation of the state in 2027.

Traditional rulers also endorsed the governor’s continuity. Chairman of Nkanu East Council of Traditional Rulers, Igwe Hyacinth Edeani, who spoke on behalf of the royal fathers, said the governor had exceeded expectations, noting that improved road networks had enhanced connectivity across communities. He called on residents to sustain their support.

“Before now, there was no road from this venue, Owo, to Ubahu, Amankanu, Neke, and Ikem. But today, a world class, virgin dual carriageway runs from here in Owo all the way to Neke with over 30 bridges and culverts, and it’s connecting our brothers from the northern senatorial district.

“Before now, we in this part of Nkanu East must go through Enugu East, Enugu North, Enugu South and Nkanu West LGA to be able to access our Council Headquarters at Amagunze. Today, we have a brand new Amechi Idodo to Amagunze road with three bridges,” Edeani added.

In the same vein, the Patron, Enugu State Council of Traditional Rulers, Igwe Abel Nwobodo said the people of the state had already resolved to back the governor’s re-election, describing him as a beacon of progress and hope.

Convener of G17 for Peter Mbah, Hon. Chinedu Mbah, as well as founder of Solidarity Alliance for Peter Mbah, Hon Paul Nnajiofor, stated that the governor’s achievements had set him apart, adding that all parts of the state had benefitted from his leadership.

According to them, although the governor’s re-election appeared certain, stakeholders would continue to mobilise support to ensure a resounding victory.

Also speaking, the Chairman of the council area, Hon. Sydney Edeh, said the governor had lived up to his promise to transform the state, urging continued support to enable him complete his development agenda.

Commending the Tomorrow Is Here leadership, Chairman of the All Progressive Congress in the state, Dr. Martin Chukwuweike, said the group is known for its grassroots mobilisation, declaring that the governor’s re-election would be a walkover and that there would be no vacancy in Lion Building in 2027.

The member representing Nkanu East Constituency, Hon. Okechukwu Mbah, said he was deeply impressed by the level of development across the state, noting that the governor’s projects had significantly improved the lives of the people.

Presenting gifts to the winners of the open quizzes conducted among citizens at the rally ground, the Deputy Speaker and Vice Chairman of the Movement, Hon Ezenta Ezeani, said the mammoth crowd had challenged them from the Nsukka zone to further mobilize for the re-election of the governor, stressing that it’s going to be a competition of which local government and political bloc deliver more votes to the governor.

On his part, the Convener of the Tomorrow Is Here Movement, Hon. Tony Okonkwo, expressed appreciation for the widespread support the group had received across the state during its inauguration of coordinators.

He declared that the enthusiasm shown by the people reflected their belief in the governor’s vision and performance, adding that the movement would continue to expand its reach.

Okonkwo highlighted key achievements of the administration, including extensive road construction, establishment of smart schools, upgrading of healthcare facilities, investments in security and economic growth and the revitalization of moribund industries that have continued to provide employment.

He described the projects as innovative and far-reaching, stressing that they had set a new standard for governance in the state.

The highlight of the event was the inauguration of ward coordinators of the movement, who were charged to take the message of continuity to every household.

Wheelchairs as well as scholarships were also presented to persons living with disabilities from Igboeze South Local Government Area and other beneficiaries, underscoring the movement’s commitment to inclusiveness.

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Politics

2027 Presidency: Group settles for Obi, demands immediate resignation of INEC Boss

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Mr Peter Obi

By Our Correspondent

Ahead of 2027 election, a group under the aegis of Peter Obi Our President (PETOOP), has thrown their weight behind Obi, urging the African Democratic Congress (ADC) to zone 2027 presidential ticket to the southern geopolitical zone.

PETOOP advised former Vice President Atiku Abubakar to stop his desperate bid at all costs. Saying, “from 1960 to date, the North has ruled Nigeria more times than the South. The South has the greater claim to produce the next president.”

The group further said ADC must allow it’s presidential flagbearer to come from the South of Nigeria. “Failure to do so is tantamount to gifting the ruling party APC under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu a smooth victory in 2027.

National Converner of PETOOP, Magnus Oraka made the declaration on Saturday at the NUJ secretary while speaking to newsmen.

Oraka stated that democracy and governance has become”comic theatre” believe Peter Obi is a brand if giving the opportunity lead will change the narrative taking into account his track record.

He also called on the chairman of Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Joash Amupitan to resign with immediate effect over what he described as”partisan interference in ADC affairs.”

Oraka revealed that Prof. Amupitan exposed tweet-“victory is sure” is a prove that INEC under his leadership cannot be trusted with the conduct of free, fair, and credible elections.

“INEC has abandoned its role as an impartial umpire and
has descended into open partisanship. We have the evidence, Oraka noted.

He opined the recent involvement of INEC in the internal party affairs of the African Democratic Congress (ADC) is condemnable. By refusing to recognize the legitimate party leadership of Senator David Mark, INEC has
overstepped its constitutional mandate.

“If Amupitan has any remaining sense of honor, he will step down today.If he refuses, President Tinubu must demonstrate statesmanship by removing him immediately.

If the President fails to act, the National Assembly must invoke its constitutional powers to restore the integrity of our electoral management body.

“A partisan INEC is the death of free elections. We will not accept a situation where the umpire wears the jersey of one team.”

Oraka vowed that if the conditions given did not work they will mobilize, and they will not rest until justice is done.

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INEC Ends CVR Phase II With 3.7 Million Registrations, Begins Claims and Objections

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By Our Correspondent

As the 2027 general elections draw close,Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has concluded the second phase of the nationwide Continuous Voter Registration (CVR) exercise on Friday, recording a total of 3,748,704 completed registrations across the country.

The figure contained in the commission’s weekly update for week 14 of the second phase of the exercise comprises both online pre-registrations and in-person completions at designated centres nationwide, reflecting sustained public participation in the voter registration process ahead of the 2027 General Election.

A breakdown of the registrations shows that 2,259,288 Nigerians completed their registration through the online pre-registration portal, while 1,489,416 finalized their registration physically.

The commission notes that the figures are preliminary and subject to further verification.

With the conclusion of the registration phase, INEC has now shifted focus to the display of the Register of Voters for Claims and Objections, a critical stage in ensuring the accuracy and credibility of the voter register.

The display exercise will take place at designated centres nationwide from 29th April to 5th May, 2026, providing an opportunity for citizens to verify their details and raise objections where necessary.

The commission urges all Nigerians who registered during the second phase to take advantage of this window to confirm the accuracy of their information and assist in identifying ineligible entries, including duplicate registrations, deceased persons and non-citizens.

The CVR exercise is being conducted in phases. The first phase commenced on 18th August 2025 and ended on 10th December 2025, while the second phase ran from 5th January 2026 to 17th April 2026.

The date for the commencement of the 3rd phase will be made public in due course.

The commission reaffirmed that maintaining a clean and credible voter register remains central to the conduct of free, fair, and transparent elections.

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