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2026 Budget to Focus on Wards, Infrastructure and Security

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By Our Correspondent

The Federal Government has announced that the 2026 budget will concentrate heavily on ward-based development, critical infrastructure, security enhancements, and boosting domestic production as the country navigates a landscape of declining global development assistance.

Speaking at a stakeholders’ engagement with the Nigeria International Non-Governmental Organisation (INGO) Forum on Monday in Abuja, Senator Abubakar Atiku Bagudu, the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, stated that the upcoming fiscal cycle is structured to propel the country toward its ambitious $1 trillion economy target.

Minister Bagudu detailed the strategic shift, explaining that the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), which was approved by the Federal Executive Council (FEC), provides the revenue projections, production targets, and a new community-level strategy to drive national growth.

The core of the domestic plan, according to the Minister, is to ensure economic prosperity is felt at the grassroots. “Mr. President and the state governors have met and approved the Renewed Hope Ward Development Plan, where in each of the 8,809 wards, the programs will be designed ward-specific to ensure that economic prosperity in those wards is enhanced,” Bagudu said.

In tandem with grassroots focus, the Minister confirmed a continuous investment in physical assets: “Secondly, the Renewed Hope Infrastructure Fund. The state governors have agreed with Mr. President that there is an irreducible minimum of infrastructure investment that we need to continue making in order to sustain the trajectory of macroeconomic reforms that we are achieving.”

A significant portion of the 2026 fiscal plan will be directed towards security. Bagudu disclosed plans for a joint effort across all three tiers of government.

“Equally, more investment in security by all the three tiers of government,” he noted.

He added that a presidential committee led by the Enugu State Governor is assessing the nation’s security training institutions, stating: “They have presented an initial report where they indicated that an initial sum of $100 billion will be required to boost some of those training institutions. And recall that Mr. President had even directed recruitment of more security agencies, as well as the recall of security agents that are serving in non-operational areas.”

The government is also taking stringent measures to protect national income. “Equally, Mr. President and the National Economic Council have approved a program to ensure that loss of revenue is minimised from crude oil and gas sector, as well as the critical mineral sector,” the Minister explained. “There are allegations that a lot of our precious stones, a lot of our gold are being mined illegally. So all steps have been taken.”

Furthermore, the President has agreed with state governors on a commitment to “embark on more measures to support domestic production.”

Collaboration with INGOs Crucial as Aid Dries Up

The Minister explained that the meeting with INGOs was part of a broader effort to improve coordination, build capacity at the local level, and ensure alignment with Nigeria’s 2026-2030 growth plans.

“We are here to show appreciation on behalf of our nation to all the International Non-governmental Organisations that are engaged in one way or the other with our country’s progress, to hear from them what we can do differently, what we can do better, and how we can learn more from them, particularly given our federal structure,” Bagudu stated.

He acknowledged the role of INGOs in shaping public perception of government changes and offering valuable global insights. “They are instrumental in the way that we can do better as a country, because they have experienced how some countries, where they either come from or they have been engaged with, have solved the problems that we are dealing with currently,” he said.

Bagudu credited the INGO community, saying, “We have embarked on bold, tough reforms under the able and courageous leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. We couldn’t have done those reforms without their support, because we need public acceptance.”

Representing the international aid community, the Director of the Nigeria INGO Forum, Camilla Higgins, confirmed that the meeting comes at a critical time marked by a dramatic contraction of global development assistance.

Higgins disclosed that Nigeria is among the countries selected for a faster transition out of the international aid system, even as humanitarian needs across the country are mounting.

She noted the severity of the funding gap: “The 2025 humanitarian national response plan sought $910 million but only 24 percent has been fundraised,” making it imperative for the government to raise more local resources to assist people in need.

“What we are experiencing in Nigeria is an example of what’s being experienced globally, that international overseas development assistance is shrinking dramatically,” Higgins said.

She explained that the humanitarian response structure that has existed for nearly 15 years is being dismantled “in order to hand over responsibility more to national actors.”

Higgins cautioned that this transition does not reflect a reduction in need. “As resources are shrinking, the needs across the country are, in fact, growing,” she said. “So we need to partner very strongly with the government of Nigeria to put in place alternative systems and structures that can continue to meet the needs of people across the country.”

She concluded that the priority is now to build stronger systems with the government and redirect national resources to support the delivery of assistance.

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Power crisis: Expert backs Reps, urges forensic probe of 17-year spending

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By AbdulGaneey Akanbi

As Nigerians continue to groan under epileptic power supply, security expert and global affairs analyst, Dr. Jackson Lekan Ojo, has applauded the House of Representatives for appointing Hon. Ibrahim Al-Mustapha Aliyu as chairman of the Ad-hoc Committee on Power Sector Reform and Expenditures.

Reacting to the inauguration of the committee on Monday in Abuja, Ojo said the panel represents a fresh opportunity to address long-standing challenges in the nation’s electricity sector.

He expressed confidence that Hon. Aliyu, who is representing Wurno/Rabah Federal Constituency of Sokoto State, would bring his wide experience to bear in managing the committee and tackling the problem of incessant blackouts and controversial expenditures.

Ojo noted that many Nigerians have lost confidence in previous investigative panels set up by the House due to their failure to produce meaningful outcomes over the past 17 years.

However, he said the current committee has inspired renewed hope, noting that it has been mandated to carry out a comprehensive forensic audit of Nigeria’s power sector including investigation into policies, expenditures and interventions implemented between 2007 and 2024.

Ojo described Hon. Aliyu as a disciplined, incorruptible and highly professional individual capable of delivering results that could transform the sector.

“For many years, Nigerians have become sceptical of probe panels established by the House of Representatives because they have failed to deliver tangible results. That disappointment has contributed to the continued challenges in the power sector,.

“I believe the 10th National Assembly has made the right decision by appointing Hon. Arch. Ibrahim Al-Mustapha Aliyu to chair this committee. From my findings, he is disciplined, transparent and possesses the capacity to lead a credible investigation that can bring about lasting reforms in the power sector,” he said.

Ojo said the committee’s assignment goes beyond another routine investigation, stressing that it presents an opportunity to identify systemic failures, promote accountability and lay the foundation for improved power generation and distribution nationwide.

The analyst urged Nigerians to support the committee’s work and remain hopeful that its findings would pave the way for meaningful reforms in power generation, transmission and distribution.

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Strengthening Global Press Freedom: IPC Executive Director Lanre Arogundade Joins IFEX Council*

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NUJ National President ,Alhassan Yahaya

By David Owei,Bayelsa

The International Press Centre (IPC), Lagos, welcomes the election of its Executive Director, Mr. Lanre Arogundade, to the 2026–2029 Council of the International Freedom of Expression Exchange (IFEX), describing it as an important milestone in the Centre’s continued engagement with global efforts to advance media freedom, freedom of expression and access to information.

Mr. Arogundade will serve on the 13-member IFEX Council, the network’s governing body responsible for setting strategic direction, providing institutional oversight and guiding the implementation of its programmes and priorities during the three-year term.

The newly elected Council comprises representatives of IFEX member organisations from Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, Latin America and the Caribbean, reflecting the network’s commitment to inclusive governance. The members are *Sana Ali* (Pakistan Press Foundation); *Shireen Al-Khatib* (Palestinian Center for Development and Media Freedoms – MADA); *Lanre Arogundade* (International Press Centre); *Yara Bader* (Syrian Center for Media and Free Expression); *Layal Bahnam* (Maharat Foundation); *Nighat Dad* (Digital Rights Foundation); *Ashnah Kalemera* (Collaboration on International ICT Policy for East and Southern Africa – CIPESA); *Leticia Kleim* (Brazilian Association for Investigative Journalism – ABRAJI); *Ruth Kronenberg* (Free Press Unlimited); *Ayaa Irene Lokang* (Association for Media and Development in South Sudan – AMDISS); *Kiran Maharaj* (Trinidad and Tobago Publishers and Broadcasters Association); *Babette Ngene* (Electronic Frontier Foundation); and *Ahmad Quraishi* (Afghanistan Journalists Center).

With more than three decades of experience in journalism, media development, journalists’ safety, democratic governance and rights-based advocacy, Mr. Arogundade brings valuable experience to the Council. His background will support IFEX’s strategic priorities and collective efforts to advance freedom of expression, strengthen media freedom and promote solutions to challenges affecting independent journalism, civic space and access to information during the term.

Speaking on the appointment, Mr. Arogundade, said: “I am honoured by the confidence of IFEX members and grateful for the opportunity to serve on the Council. At a time when the ecosystems that sustain media freedom, digital rights and access to information are under increasing pressure, networks such as IFEX remain vital platforms for solidarity, knowledge exchange and collective action. I look forward to working with fellow Council members and supporting IFEX members worldwide in strengthening efforts that uphold freedom of expression, advance independent journalism and respond to shared challenges across Nigeria, Africa and the wider global media landscape.”

IPC is one of more than 100 independent civil society organisations in the IFEX network, a global alliance dedicated to defending and promoting freedom of expression and access to information as fundamental human rights.

Over the years, IPC has worked with national, regional and international partners to promote ethical journalism, strengthen media professionalism, enhance journalists’ safety, support electoral integrity, advance digital rights and improve public access to information. Through research, policy engagement, capacity development and advocacy, the Centre has contributed to strengthening democratic governance and media systems across Africa. Mr. Arogundade’s election builds on this experience and provides an opportunity to contribute to IFEX’s strategic direction and collective efforts to develop practical responses to challenges affecting freedom of expression, media freedom and access to information, including those faced in Nigeria and other African contexts.

Established in 1992, IFEX is a global network of independent civil society organisations that advances freedom of expression through advocacy, research, policy engagement, emergency assistance and international solidarity. The network also serves on the Media Freedom Coalition’s Consultative Network and the Advisory Network of the Freedom Online Coalition, contributing to international policy discussions on media freedom, digital rights and civic space.

IPC congratulates the incoming Council and looks forward to supporting its efforts to strengthen the network’s impact in protecting freedom of expression and defending independent journalism worldwide.

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An In-Depth Analysis of Nigeria’s Legislature, Democratic Governance New Book,Emerges

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Dr. Ezrel Tabiowo

By Correspondent

A new book “The Nigerian Legislature: Understanding its impact on democratic governance and national development” has been described as a landmark scholarly contribution that provides a comprehensive examination of the country’s parliamentary evolution, constitutional responsibilities, and the role of the National Assembly in strengthening democratic governance.

The publication by Dr. Ezrel Tabiowo offers an extensive analysis of legislative practice in Nigeria, with particular emphasis on the budget process, the consideration of executive requests for domestic and external borrowing, and the exercise of legislative oversight over the executive arm of government.

The book reviewer, Nigerian Ambassador to Germany, Senator Ita Enang said “the book chronicles how these constitutional responsibilities were discharged during the leadership of former Senate Presidents Evans Enwerem, Dr. Chuba Okadigbo and Anyim Pius Anyim, as well as former Speakers of the House of Representatives, including Salisu Buhari, Ghali Umar Na’Abba, Aminu Bello Masari, Patricia Etteh and Dimeji Bankole, spanning the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth National Assemblies.

He said the book also examines the legislature’s scrutiny of executive nominations for ministerial, ambassadorial, constitutional and other strategic appointments, stressing that Senate confirmation is a constitutional duty requiring diligence, objectivity and independent judgment rather than a ceremonial exercise.
The book further explores the relationship between the legislature and the media, explaining how public perception of parliamentary activities has often been shaped by media reports. It provides context for several legislative decisions that attracted public criticism and seeks to deepen understanding of parliamentary procedures, strengthen citizens’ confidence in the legislature and promote informed engagement by civil society organisations, advocacy groups and the electorate.

The publication pays tribute to former Senate President Ahmed Lawan for his mentorship and long-standing commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s democratic institutions during his 27 years of uninterrupted service in the National Assembly. It also acknowledges the National Assembly for providing the institutional environment that enabled the author to document key legislative developments over many years.

Enang described the book as the product of extensive research, which combines constitutional and statutory analysis, comparative legislative studies and the author’s years of experience as a parliamentary correspondent and media adviser within the National Assembly.

Structured to provide both historical and contemporary perspectives, the book traces the evolution of legislative institutions from pre-colonial governance traditions through the colonial era, the Westminster parliamentary system of the First Republic, periods of military rule and the emergence of the current presidential system. It argues that these historical developments continue to shape the character, political culture and operational challenges of Nigeria’s legislature.

Dedicated chapters examine legislative oversight and accountability mechanisms, assessing the effectiveness of oversight powers, identifying institutional weaknesses and presenting case studies of major legislative investigations.

Another section focuses on economic governance, offering a detailed analysis of the appropriation process, constituency projects, fiscal federalism and the legislature’s contributions to policy development in key sectors such as education and infrastructure.

The book also discusses challenges confronting the National Assembly, including institutional capacity gaps, high legislative turnover, ethical concerns, executive-legislative relations, judicial interventions and the broader socio-economic environment. It further assesses the impact of globalisation, digital technology and social media on legislative practice and public engagement.

Overall, the publication presents a balanced assessment of the achievements and shortcomings of Nigeria’s legislature while proposing reforms aimed at strengthening democratic institutions, enhancing accountability and improving legislative effectiveness in the years ahead, Ambassador Ita Enang concluded.

The Director General of National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies, Prof. Abubakar Sulaiman said he was not in doubt that this publication will add to the body of knowledge especially as it affects the workings of the legislature in Nigeria, especially given the background of the author and his years of experience working in the legislative space.

“I believe that this book will not only be a very valuable contribution to the literature on the Nigerian legislature, it will also be great resource for not only those who work in the legislative space, but those who desire an indepth knowledge on democracy and governance as well”.

He recommended the book for all students of NILDS and al the departments of the institute.

Clerk to the National Assembly (CNA), Barrister Kamorudeen Ogunlana expressed gratitude to the author, Dr. Ezrel Tabiowo, Media Adviser to the President of the 9th Senate, adding that the book will go a long way to correct some of the misconceptions of the public about the workings of the National Assembly.

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