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Sen. Ahmad Lawan: The Making of an Elder Statesman

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Former President of the Senate, Dr Ahmad Lawan

By Dr. Ezrel Tabiowo

In the grand, often turbulent theatre of Nigerian politics, where careers are made and unmade with the capriciousness of a Harmattan wind, one is reminded of the Bard’s observation that “all the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players.” Upon this formidable stage, the ascent of a singular figure from granular particularities of a constituency to the rarefied zenith of legislative authority demands a chronicler’s eye. The narrative of Senator Ahmad Ibrahim Lawan is a masterclass in strategic patience, and an intricate ballet performed upon the shifting stages of the National Assembly from 1999 to the present day. His journey from the Green Chambers to the pinnacle of the Red, and his enduring presence as a defining force in our federal legislature, offers a lens through which to examine the anatomy of power within Nigeria’s public realm.

His entry into the Fourth Republic’s political order was as a Member of the House of Representatives in 1999, representing the Bade/Jakusko federal constituency of Yobe State. This was an era of democratic nascency, a time of foundation-laying. In those early years, Lawan cultivated the visage of a diligent, studious legislator. He was no firebrand orator dominating the plenary with thunderous rhetoric; rather, his power was accretive. His chairmanship of the House Committees on Education and Agriculture showcased a predilection for structured, systemic engagement with governance; a harbinger of his later methodological approach to legislative leadership. Here, in the lower chamber, he learned the first cardinal rule of parliamentary survival: that true influence often flows not from the volume of one’s voice, but from the depth of one’s institutional knowledge and the breadth of one’s alliances.

The transition to the Senate in 2007 marked a critical elevation. Representing Yobe North, he stepped onto a platform where regional and national interests collided with greater force. The Senate, with its collegiate atmosphere, rewards longevity and consistency. Lawan embodied both. He served, with notable focus, as Chairman of the Senate Committee on Public Accounts, and, subsequently, as Senate Leader, both roles that demand a certain forensic temperament and fearlessness in confronting executive profligacy. It was here that he honed a reputation for probity, seeking, in the words of philosopher John Locke, to make the “government of laws, and not of men,” a tangible ideal. Lawan developed a detailed grasp of the nation’s fiscal labyrinth, endearing him to the technocratic class and burnishing his credentials as a serious, purposeful parliamentarian.

Even so, the true crucible of his meteoric rise was the presidency of the Senate, an office he assumed in 2019 after a legendary pursuit. This was the culmination of a calculated, almost tectonic, shifting of loyalties and the construction of a formidable political machinery within the All Progressives Congress (APC). His campaign for the office revealed a different facet of Ahmad Lawan: the relentless political operator, a consensus-builder with a spine of steel. The infamous “next level” slogan of the APC found its purest legislative expression in his determined, and ultimately successful, quest.

His tenure as President of the Senate (2019-2023) was defining. He championed, with dogged determination, the doctrine of “harmony” between the executive and legislature. This became a philosophy that attracted both fervent admiration and scathing criticism. In this, he managed the perennial tension described by Lord Acton, that “power tends to corrupt,” by attempting to institutionalize its exercise within the framework of party and national agenda, believing that strong, predictable institutions were the surest check against arbitrary authority. To his advocates, he was the stabilising force who broke the cycle of adversarial brinkmanship that had often gridlocked governance, from ensuring the passage of critical budgets and key legislative instruments with unprecedented timeliness. To his detractors, this harmony veered uncomfortably close to subservience, diminishing the Senate’s constitutional role as a robust check on executive power. Lawan, however, operated from a stark political calculus: that in a developing democracy facing existential security and economic threats, a collaborative model, however imperfect, was preferable to a permanently antagonistic one. His mastery was in managing this delicate equilibrium, knowing precisely when to stand firm and when to facilitate.

What is most instructive about Lawan’s chronicle, extending his influence beyond the presidency of the Senate into 2026, is his evolution into the archetype of the institutional man. In a political culture often skewed towards charismatic, populist individualism, Lawan’s power derives from his becoming synonymous with the institution of the Senate itself. He understands its rules, its traditions, its unwritten codes, and its bureaucratic pulse better than perhaps any of his contemporaries. He is a parliamentarian’s parliamentarian, demonstrating that while “some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them,” his was a greatness achieved through the meticulous and willful assembly of influence. His continued relevance, even after stepping down from the apex office, speaks to a power from his school of thought that is embedded rather than merely bestowed.

The chronicle of Senator Ahmad Lawan, therefore, is a proof of the potency of procedural legitimacy and strategic endurance. His rise was not meteoric in the sense of a sudden, blazing flash, but rather like the deliberate, inevitable ascent of a celestial body following a calculated orbit. He moved from the specific duty of a constituency representative, through the scrutiny of public accounts, to the ultimate role of setting the legislative agenda for a nation. His story elucidates a fundamental truth of Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: that in the complex ecosystem of power, the quiet mastery of the institution itself can be the most potent political instrument of all. He has shown that in the public realm, the pen that drafts the act, and the gavel that orders the debate, can, in steady hands, wield authority as enduring as any derived from the transient clamour of the political square.

Thus, as we mark the occasion of his sixty-seventh revolution around the sun, we celebrate the accretion of Senator Lawan’s accomplishments, which, stand now as a venerable oak in the forest of our democracy, his branches having shaped the very climate of the National Assembly. In the spirit of Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, we might say of his journey, “Why, man, he doth bestride the narrow world like a Colossus,” not merely in physical stature, but in the enduring shadow of his legislative footprint.

We acknowledge Senator Lawan’s career that has become inseparable from the architecture of our federal legislature itself. May the years ahead grant him continued wisdom as an elder statesman, and may his chronicle, still being written, remain a definitive volume in the library of Nigeria’s political history. Happy Birthday, Mr. President of the Ninth Senate.

Tabiowo is the Media Adviser to Senator Ahmad Lawan, and writes from Abuja.

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Politics

February 21 Polls: ADC Slams Wike Over “War” Threat, Says Nigerians Will Decide -Vows to Resist Any Attempt to Subvert Voters’ Will -Says Threats Reveal Government’s Fear

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By George Mgbeleke

The African Democratic Congress, ADC, has strongly condemned remarks by the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, describing his declaration of “war” against anti-Tinubu candidates as reckless and inflammatory.

In a statement signed by Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, the party warned that such rhetoric could deepen political tensions and undermine democratic stability, insisting that it is the Nigerian people, not President Bola Ahmed Tinubu or any minister, who will determine the outcome of the February 21, 2026 elections.

The ADC accused Wike and the All Progressives Congress, APC, of attempting to intimidate voters, arguing that such tactics reflect their fear and growing unpopularity, and vowed to resist any effort to subvert the will of Nigerians through all lawful and constitutional means.

The full statement read:

The African Democratic Congress, ADC, has taken note of the deeply troubling statement credited to the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, as reported by several news outlets.

We consider the Minister’s declaration of “war” against so-called anti-Tinubu candidates not only irresponsible, but dangerous in the current fragile atmosphere of our nation. At a time when Nigerians are grappling with unprecedented economic hardship, insecurity, and deep political distrust, the last thing the country needs is inflammatory rhetoric from those entrusted with public office.

The ADC states unequivocally, Minister Wike should not add to the crisis in the country.

Nigeria is not a battlefield for political vendettas, it is a constitutional democracy. The sovereign will rests with the Nigerian people, not with any President, not with any Minister, and certainly not with those who mistake access to state power for ownership of the nation.

We remind President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the All Progressives Congress, APC, Wike, and all officials of this administration that Nigerians cannot and will not be intimidated. Attempts to threaten or coerce voters into political submission only advertise their fear. They betray Wike, Tinubu and the APC’s anxiety about popular support and reveal how deeply disconnected and unpopular this government has become in the eyes of many citizens.

If Wike, the APC and its leaders are confident in their performance, they should submit themselves humbly to the verdict of the electorate.

The ADC will not sit idly by and watch political actors truncate our democracy. Any attempt, overt or covert, to subvert the will of Nigerians to freely choose their leaders will be firmly resisted through every means at our disposal. We are prepared to mobilize democratic institutions, civil society partners, and the Nigerian people themselves in defense of the sanctity of the ballot.

No declaration of “war,” no abuse of office, and no political theatrics can override the sovereign voice of the electorate. Our democracy was hard-earned. It will not be surrendered to intimidation by actors like Wike and his paymaster.

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FCT Polls: PDP blasts Wike over threat against opposition candidates

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FCT Minister Barr.Nyesome Wike

By George Mgbeleke

As Federal Capital Territory (FCT) councils election draws close,the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has condemned the FCT Minister Nyesom Wike’s statement, where he allegedly said that the FCT Administration will work against candidates who do not support President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, describing the threat as “unconstitutional and a violation of the constitution, the Electoral Act and Public Service Rules.”

The PDP remarked that Wike’s statement contravenes Section 40 of the 1999 Constitution, which guarantees every Nigerian the right to belong to any political party of their choice.

In a statement it issued on Sunday, the PDP also cited Section 42 of the Constitution, which protects citizens from being disadvantaged based on their political opinions, saying Wike’s threat could be seen as an attempt to undermine this right.

The PDP further referenced the Electoral Act 2022, specifically Section 122, which prohibits undue influence, intimidation, or use of force to compel someone to vote or refrain from voting.
The party questioned whether Wike’s statement does not amount to blank intimidation and can be interpreted as using FCT Administration’s power to obstruct opponents campaign, saying it could be classified as an electoral offense.
The PDP also cited Public Service Rules, which expected public servants like Wike to remain neutral and avoid actions that bring their office into partisan disrepute.
The party urged Nigerians to reject Wike’s attempt to intimidate voters and called on relevant authorities to take action against him for his statement.
The PDP emphasized that Wike’s threat is a clear attempt to undermine democracy and the rule of law, saying it will not be tolerated.
The statement read in part: “This comment by Wike is not only contrary to the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (1999, as amended), but it also violates the Electoral Act (2022) and Public Service Rules.
“Here is why: The 1999 Constitution (As Amended), is the grundnorm of Nigeria, and two sections are particularly relevant here, namely Section 40 (Freedom of Association): Every Nigerian has the right to belong to any political party of their choice. Critics argue that a Minister using his office to “work against” those who do not support a specific leader is an attempt to undermine this fundamental right.
“Section 42 (Right to Freedom from Discrimination): This protects citizens from being disadvantaged based on their political opinions. If Wike’s “working against” involves using state resources or official FCT powers to sideline candidates, it could be challenged as a violation of this section.
“The Electoral Act is specific about behavior during an election cycle: Section 122 (Undue Influence/Intimidation): The Act prohibits any person from using “force, violence, or restraint,” or inflicting “temporal or spiritual injury” to compel someone to vote or refrain from voting.
“The Gray Area: If “working against” is interpreted as political campaigning, it is legal. However, if it is interpreted as intimidation or using the FCT Administration’s power to obstruct an opponent’s campaign, it could be classified as an electoral offense.
“Section 92 (Prohibition of Certain Conduct at Campaigns): Rallies and speeches must not be used to incite others or use language that could lead to a breach of peace.
“Public Service Rules. As a Minister, Nyesom Wike is a public servant. Under Nigeria’s Public Service Rules (PSR), officials are generally expected to remain neutral in the discharge of their duties and avoid actions that bring their office into partisan disrepute. While Nigerian ministers often take active roles in party campaigns in practice, using the authority of a public office to target political opponents remains a breach of administrative ethics.”

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Decision of Appellate court will make or mar PDP, opposition politics in Nigeria: HURIWA

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Comrade Emmanuel Nnadozie Onwubiko

By George Mgbeleke
The leading pro-democracy and civil rights advocacy group HUMAN RIGHTS WRITERS ASSOCIATION OF NIGERIA (HURIWA) has challenged the court of Appeal to decide the leadership conflict within the opposition Peoples Democratic Party in line with the due process of the law bearing in mind that whatever verdict that emanates from them would either make or mar opposition politics in the country or could lead to the rebuilding or destruction of the party.

“HURIWA is convinced that the Court of Appeal of Nigeria has the opportunity of a lifetime to give a decision in the leadership contests within the opposition PDP that would be fair, just, equitable. The members of the civil society community in Nigeria are watching to see what kind of judgment would be read out whenever the panelists invite the contending politicians back to the court for the judgment.

“There are two options that would follow the judgment of the Court of Appeal and also the highest court in Nigeria which is the Supreme Court of Nigeria if a further appeal is instituted. These options are either to give a well-intentioned, well-considered, just, fair and transparent judgment that would help to rebuild the party supported by the few governors that the All Progressives Congress haven’t succeeded in poaching away or the Appellate court would simply donate the PDP to the Minister of Federal Capital Territory Barrister Nyesom Wike who has made it known that he doesn’t want any kind of opposition to the second term ambition of the incumbent president. The ball is in the court of the Appellate court. Already, the popular view amongst most Nigerians is that the judiciary is already pocketed by the Executive arm of government that recently donated housing assets to justices and judges in the Federal Capital Territory.”

HURIWA recalled that the Court of Appeal in Abuja had reserved judgment in the nine appeals filed by the two feuding factions of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in relation to decisions of the Federal High Court in Abuja.

A three-member panel of the appellate court made the announcement after lawyers for the parties in the appeals adopted their briefs and made final submissions.

The court said parties would be informed when the judgments are ready.

The appeals are principally against the decisions by Justices James Omotosho, Joyce Abdulmalik, and Peter Lifu of the Abuja division of the Federal High Court.

Justices Omotosho and Lifu restrained the PDP from proceeding with the national convention scheduled for Ibadan on November 15 and 16, Oyo State on the grounds that the party failed to comply with necessary legal provisions.

Justice Omotosho’s judgment was on the suit by three aggrieved members of the party, namely, Hon Austin Nwachukwu (Imo PDP chairman), Hon Amah Abraham Nnanna (Abia PDP chairman), and Turnah Alabh George (PDP Secretary, South-South)

Justice Life’s judgment was on the suit filed by former Jigawa State governor, Sule Lamido, who claimed to have been denied the right to contest the party’s chairmanship seat at the convention.

On Thursday, the lawyer to the appellants, including Chris Uche (SAN), prayed the court to allow the appeals filed by his clients and set aside the judgments appealed against.

Lawyers to the respondents, including Joseph Daudu (SAN), urged the court to reject the appeal and affirmed the decisions of the Federal High Court.

HURIWA in its reaction stated that millions of the lovers of democracy expect that the Court of Appeal wouldn’t use the expected judgment to hit the nail on the coffin of political opposition by awarding the party to the loyalists of the minister of FCT because if that is done then that is the existential end of the PDP.

“We expect that justice should not only be done but must be seen to have been done”, says HURIWA in a media statement by the National Coordinator Comrade Emmanuel Nnadozie Onwubiko.

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