Comrade Emmanuel Onwubiko addressing yhe Press

The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) has called on the Inspector-General of Police to institute an independent investigation into serious allegations of professional misconduct against CSP Omar John Sini, Head of Investigation, Special Prosecution Team of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Petroleum Products Theft, over the alleged unlawful interception of the vessel MT. THOR, the arrest and prosecution of four maintenance personnel, prolonged detention, disregard of police directives and a reported attempt to dispose of the vessel despite pending court proceedings.

Briefing the Media on the matter on Friday , HURIWA national coordinator,Emmanuel Onwubiko said the call follows a formal petition dated October 26, 2026, submitted to the Inspector-General of Police by the law firm of P. O. Onucheyo and S. D. Omede, acting for MT. THOR. The petition raises concerns about the circumstances surrounding the interception of the vessel at Koko, Warri, Delta State, on December 15, 2025, and requests an impartial investigation into the conduct of CSP Sini and other officers who may have been involved.
HURIWA considers the allegations sufficiently serious to warrant urgent institutional attention, particularly because they touch on the authority of the courts, the integrity of criminal investigations, the treatment of persons accused of offences and the preservation of property involved in pending litigation.
The association stresses that the allegations in the petition are yet to be independently established and must be investigated fairly. However, neither the seriousness of the accusations against the police officer nor the questions raised about the treatment of the four maintenance workers should be ignored.
ALLEGED INTERCEPTION OF VESSEL UNDER JUDICIAL CUSTODY
According to the petition, MT. THOR was being towed under Marine Police escort to a safe location at the Marine Police Jetty in Warri on December 15, 2025. The lawyers maintained that the vessel was then under the custody of the Admiralty Marshal of the Federal High Court, Warri Judicial Division, and that the movement was intended to preserve the vessel and protect it from possible damage.
The petition alleged that CSP Sini and officers associated with the Special Prosecution Team, operating from Artillery, Port Harcourt, intervened and caused the vessel to be intercepted and arrested despite the Marine Police escort and its reported judicial custody.
HURIWA believes the circumstances demand a clear explanation from the police hierarchy. The Inspector-General should establish the intelligence available to the officers, the specific criminal evidence relied upon to justify the intervention, the status of the vessel’s judicial custody and whether applicable court orders or judicial authorisation were required and obtained.
The petition itself acknowledges that judicial custody does not automatically prevent lawful criminal investigation. The issue, therefore, is whether the particular interception was carried out within the law and in accordance with any applicable judicial directives.
HURIWA insists that police powers must be exercised transparently and within established legal limits, particularly when an operation involves property already subject to court proceedings.
FOUR MAINTENANCE WORKERS ARRESTED AND PROSECUTED
The petition identified four persons arrested following the interception of MT. THOR and subsequently charged over alleged illegal dealings in petroleum products and crude oil theft. They are Ebor Eric Kessiena, John Atawo Lawrence, Godwin Okpaje and Mukaila Sarumi.
Their lawyers maintained that the four men had been engaged by the vessel’s owner or authorised representatives to pump accumulated water from the engine room to prevent the vessel from flooding or sinking. They disputed the allegation that the workers were involved in crude oil theft or illegal petroleum trading.
The petition further questioned the chronology of the investigation, alleging that an analysis attributed to CSP Sini was dated December 12, 2025, three days before the interception and arrests on December 15.
The lawyers described this sequence as deeply questionable and asked the Inspector-General to examine the circumstances in which the analysis was conducted, the material upon which it was based and whether the findings were used to justify arrests before the relevant facts had been properly established.
HURIWA considers this a critical aspect of the petition that deserves forensic and documentary scrutiny. Investigative findings must be supported by credible evidence, and any material capable of supporting the defence of an accused person must receive proper consideration in accordance with the law.
The association therefore urges the police authorities to establish the precise duties performed by the four men, examine the evidence against each individual and determine whether their reported dewatering assignment was properly investigated before criminal allegations were pursued.
SIX MONTHS OF DETENTION RAISES HUMAN RIGHTS CONCERNS
The petition alleged that the four maintenance personnel were deprived of their liberty for more than six months at the Okere Correctional Centre in Warri, Delta State, in connection with the proceedings.
The lawyers requested a comprehensive verification of the dates of arrest, arraignment, remand, bail and release, alongside the legal basis for every period of detention.
HURIWA considers the allegation grave because prolonged detention without adequate legal justification raises fundamental questions about personal liberty, due process and the protection of human rights.
The association emphasises that the presumption of innocence must remain meaningful throughout criminal proceedings. Persons accused of offences are entitled to fair treatment, while investigating authorities have a responsibility to ensure that detention and prosecution are supported by lawful grounds.
HURIWA calls for a thorough review of the detention records and court proceedings to establish whether the rights of the four men were respected and whether any unlawful conduct occurred.
Where evidence establishes violations of fundamental rights, appropriate remedies and accountability should follow.
DID CSP SINI DISREGARD FORCE INTELLIGENCE DIRECTIVES?
Another major allegation in the petition concerns correspondence reportedly issued by the Force Intelligence Department (FID) requesting the transfer or coordination of the investigation involving MT. THOR.
The lawyers alleged that CSP Sini disregarded the request and continued with the prosecution.
HURIWA is calling on the Inspector-General to obtain and examine the original correspondence, establish its legal and command status, and determine whether any lawful directive from superior police authorities was ignored.
The association maintains that the Nigeria Police Force must operate within a coherent chain of command. Where disagreements arise over investigative jurisdiction, case management or operational instructions, such disputes should be resolved through established procedures rather than through actions that could undermine institutional accountability.
The investigation should establish the facts, including whether the FID communication constituted a binding directive and whether any subsequent instruction altered the position.
ALLEGED PLAN TO AUCTION OR DISPOSE OF MT. THOR
HURIWA is particularly concerned by the petition’s allegation that steps may be underway to auction, sell or otherwise dispose of MT. THOR while litigation involving the vessel remains pending.
The lawyers specifically referenced Suit No. FHC/W/CS/65/2024, between EBENCO GLOBAL LINK LTD. and the vessel MT. THOR and others, as one of the proceedings in which the matter remains before the court.
The petition further alleged that associates of CSP Sini might benefit from a proposed disposal, although the lawyers expressly stated that this allegation had not been established as fact.
HURIWA calls for an urgent investigation into whether any valuation, auction instruction, advertisement, proposed sale, prospective purchaser or financial interest exists in relation to the vessel. The police authorities should also establish whether any disposal has been authorised by a competent court or other lawful authority.
The association demands that the vessel be preserved and that no police-facilitated sale or disposal be allowed to contravene any subsisting court order. The status quo should be maintained to the extent required by applicable judicial directives while the substantive proceedings remain unresolved.
HURIWA warns that any substantiated attempt to use police authority to influence the outcome of a commercial dispute or facilitate an unauthorised transfer of disputed property would raise serious accountability concerns.
However, the association insists that these allegations must be investigated on the strength of documentary evidence, not speculation or assumption.
ALLEGED DISCIPLINARY QUERIES AND INVOCATION OF NATIONAL SECURITY CONNECTIONS
The petition also raised questions about disciplinary queries reportedly issued to CSP Sini, which the lawyers alleged had remained unanswered for more than six months.
It further alleged that the officer had invoked an association with the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) in a manner that purportedly suggested exemption from ordinary police supervision.
The lawyers requested verification of the alleged queries, CSP Sini’s current deployment and reporting line, and whether any lawful instruction had been disregarded.
Importantly, the petition stated that it was not alleging that the Office of the National Security Adviser authorised or condoned any wrongdoing.
The lawyers also referred to an order reportedly issued by the Federal High Court sitting in Port Harcourt, presided over by Justice Daylop Pam, directing the arrest and production of CSP Sini in connection with alleged violations of the fundamental rights of the four vessel personnel.
HURIWA calls on the Inspector-General to obtain the relevant court records, verify the terms and current status of the order and establish whether it was complied with or remains outstanding.
The association stresses that no police officer should be beyond lawful supervision or accountability. Equally, allegations concerning disciplinary proceedings, command directives and judicial orders must be verified against the relevant records before conclusions are reached.
HURIWA’S DEMANDS TO THE INSPECTOR-GENERAL OF POLICE
In view of the issues raised in the petition, HURIWA calls on the Inspector-General of Police to:
Constitute an independent panel to investigate the interception of MT. THOR on December 15, 2025, including the towing operation, Marine Police escort and reported custody of the Admiralty Marshal.
Obtain certified copies of the relevant court orders, Marine Police records and operational documents to determine whether the interception complied with applicable laws and judicial directives.
Review the arrests, evidence, detention and prosecution of Ebor Eric Kessiena, John Atawo Lawrence, Godwin Okpaje and Mukaila Sarumi, including their reported maintenance duties and any potentially exculpatory evidence.
Subject the analysis dated December 12, 2025, attributed to CSP Sini, to appropriate scrutiny to establish its origin, methodology, evidential basis and relationship to the subsequent arrests.
Obtain and review the Force Intelligence Department’s correspondence and determine whether any lawful directive concerning the investigation was disregarded.
Immediately establish whether any auction, sale or disposal of MT. THOR has been proposed or initiated, preserve the vessel in accordance with applicable court orders and investigate any substantiated conflict of interest.
Verify the reported disciplinary queries, clarify CSP Sini’s command and reporting responsibilities and establish whether any judicial or police directives remain uncomplied with.
Consider, in accordance with established procedures, temporarily removing CSP Sini from involvement in the MT. THOR matter pending the outcome of an impartial investigation.
Refer any substantiated misconduct to the appropriate disciplinary or prosecuting authorities and facilitate lawful remedies for any proven violation of fundamental rights.
Acknowledge the petition in writing and communicate the outcome of the investigation to the petitioners to the extent permitted by law and legitimate confidentiality requirements.
CONCLUSION: POLICE AUTHORITY MUST BE SUBJECT TO THE LAW
HURIWA reiterates that the fight against petroleum theft and other economic crimes must be conducted through credible investigations, admissible evidence and strict adherence to due process.
The allegations surrounding MT. THOR raise questions that cannot responsibly be dismissed without examination. A vessel reportedly in judicial custody was being moved under Marine Police escort when it was intercepted. Four persons said to have been engaged in preserving the vessel were subsequently arrested and prosecuted. The petition also raises concerns about prolonged detention, the handling of investigative evidence, internal police correspondence and a possible attempt to dispose of the vessel while litigation remains pending.
These claims require an impartial investigation that protects the integrity of the police, the authority of the courts and the fundamental rights of all affected persons.
HURIWA is not asking the Inspector-General to prejudge CSP Sini or any other officer. It is asking the police leadership to establish the facts, determine whether the relevant laws and directives were followed and ensure that any wrongdoing proved by the evidence attracts appropriate consequences.
The Nigeria Police Force must demonstrate that no officer is permitted to exercise investigative authority without accountability and that neither institutional connections nor the complexity of a criminal investigation can justify departure from the law.
HURIWA therefore urges the Inspector-General to treat the petition as a matter requiring urgent, independent and evidence-based attention in the interest of justice, institutional integrity and public confidence in law enforcement.

By George Mgbeleke

Leader of the Senate, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele, on Thursday disclosed that State Police has become a reality, as all requirements for its establishment under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended) have been adequately met.

Bamidele, also Vice Chairman of the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution, contended that the National Assembly should be judged by the impact of its initiatives and interventions and not by the volume of bills it processed and passed into law.

He made the disclosure while delivering a lecture to participants of the Senior Executive Course (SEC) 48 at the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS), Kuru, Jos, Plateau State.

The lecture was themed “Improving the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Governance through Proactive Lawmaking,” aimed at reflecting on the centrality of lawmaking to public governance.

The lecture was attended by Chairman, Senate Committee on Employment, Labour and Productivity, Senator Diket Plang; Chairman, Senate Committee on Tourism, Senator Pam Dachungyang;

Director-General of the NIPSS, Prof. Ayo Omotayo and former President, Nigerian Institution of Estate Surveyors and Valuers,

Mr. Adekunle Alonge

Delivering the lecture, Bamidele described the approval of the State Police Constitution Alteration Bill, 2026 by no fewer than 30 states as a historic milestone in the country’s collective quest to re-engineer its security architecture and make it more responsive, local and effective.

He noted that now that the constitutional threshold has been crossed, the burden of duty “now rests on the National Assembly to collate the positions of the State Houses of Assembly and pass a resolution by simple majority of members in both chambers.

“We are pleased to inform our constituents across the federation that State Police have moved from rhetoric to reality. We have already received formal reports from the State Houses of Assembly and, as of today, no fewer than 30 states have approved the State Police Constitution Alteration Bill, 2026.

“By the provision of Section 9(2) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), which requires the concurrence of not less than two-thirds of all State Houses of Assembly, the constitutional requirement for the alteration has been duly met. This is a historic milestone in our collective quest to re-engineer our security architecture and make it more responsive, more local, and more effective.

“What happens next is procedural, but critical. The National Assembly is now constitutionally obligated to consider the reports transmitted by the State Houses of Assembly, collate those reports, and pass a resolution by simple majority of members in both chambers. Once this resolution is passed, the Alteration Bill will be transmitted to the President and Commander-in-Chief for assent.

“We have set a clear timeline for ourselves. We intend to conclude all these legislative stages — consideration of reports, passage of resolution, and transmission for presidential assent — on or before December 2026,” the Senate Leader emphasised.

Bamidele said the passage of State Police into law is no longer a campaign promise or subject of endless debate after more than 15 years of unsuccessful attempts in the National Assembly.

“What this means is that State Police is no longer a campaign promise or a subject of endless debate. It is now a constitutional reality. It means that the security of lives, private property and public assets occupies a prime place in the legislative agenda of the 10th National Assembly,” he said.

He added that Nigeria can now build a policing system that understands local terrain, speaks local languages, respects local realities, and is accountable to local communities.

Bamidele assured that the reform is not aimed at weakening the centre but at strengthening the federation. According to him, it is not about creating state armies, but about creating state-led, community-anchored policing within clear constitutional safeguards, operational standards, oversight mechanisms and human rights protections.

He said the National Assembly, under the leadership of the President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio, “remains committed to delivering on the establishment of State Police. We will not falter until every Nigerian, whether in Kuru, in Iyin-Ekiti, in Gusau or in Yenagoa, can sleep with both eyes closed.”

Also at the lecture, Bamidele noted that the 10th Assembly deliberately pursued strategic, people-centred legislation with direct bearing on citizens’ welfare.

He explained that the current National Assembly “has passed strategic legislations that will positively impact the lives of Nigerians. Among them are the Student Loans (Access to Higher Education) Act, 2024 which guarantees access to higher education for indigent students, the Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act, 2024, the four Tax Reform Acts of 2025, and the National Social Investment Programme Act.

“Others include the Electoral Act, 2026, the Cybercrimes (Amendment) Act, the Investments and Securities Act, 2025, the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act, 2024, and the Regional Development Commissions Acts. In addition, work is ongoing on the State Police Constitution Alteration Bill.”

Bamidele said the legislative feats “are products of proactive lawmaking. Proactive lawmaking offers Nigeria a pathway to more effective, efficient, accountable and development-oriented governance. By anticipating emerging challenges, addressing structural weaknesses, strengthening public institutions and creating legal frameworks for innovation and reform, the Legislature can move the country from a reactive to a strategic and preventive model of governance.”

He stressed that its impact cuts across national security, economic transformation, public financial management, electoral credibility, education, healthcare, technological innovation, environmental sustainability and intergovernmental relations.

On NIPSS-National Assembly partnership, Bamidele said: “NIPSS has a special role to play in this transformation. The Institute has demonstrated capacity to bring together experienced Nigerians from the public sector, military, private sector, academia and other strategic institutions.

“Its Senior Executive Course is designed around policy, strategy, leadership, economics, international relations, security, science and technology, and peace and conflict studies. This multidisciplinary character makes NIPSS uniquely positioned to contribute to legislative foresight. I would, therefore, encourage stronger institutional collaboration between NIPSS and the National Assembly.”

He explained the imperative of making good laws, though argued that good laws did not automatically translate good governance in any democracy.

He, thus, observed that good governance “requires good laws. But good laws alone do not guarantee good governance. We require laws that are relevant, evidence-based, implementable, adequately funded, properly administered, effectively monitored, periodically reviewed and ultimately measured by their impact on citizens.”

By George Mgbeleke,Abuja

The National Chairman of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Senator David Mark has told a delegation of the Economic Commission of West Africa (ECOWAS) to declare to the Nigerian government and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) that only a transparent and credible election will be accepted by the regional body.

The opposition party Chairman said this in Abuja on Thursday while receiving a delegation of the ECOWAS on what was described as a “pre-election fact-finding mission” to Nigeria ahead of the 2027 election in January.

The Head of Mission, and former Vice President of Sierra Leone, Mr. Victor Bockarie Foe, explained that part of the Mission’s objectives was to assess the state of preparedness for the effective conduct of the coming general elections as well as the political atmosphere in the country in the build-up to the elections.

While briefing the delegation, the ADC leadership expressed concerns about INEC’s level of preparedness and overall commitment to delivering a free and fair election. They also highlight what they described as “government’s capture” of state institutions, including the judiciary and the INEC as well as the various threats of violence emanating from the ruling party.

In his remarks, Senator Mark noted that election in Nigeria is critical to the stability of the West Africa region and will therefore attract global attention.

“This is why we must all work together to ensure we get it right. You have made us to understand that your mission is pursuant to the ECOWAS Conflict Prevention Framework. We are quite happy with this. But the best way to prevent conflict, especially in relation to elections, is to ensure that it is free, fair and transparent,” he said.

“We in the ADC have committed ourselves to the highest standards of peaceful conducts before, during and after the elections. But we need ECOWAS to join us in insisting on a credible election now. We want the same thing -a peaceful and stable Nigeria and West Africa. This is why you must tell the Federal Government and the INEC that they must not do anything that could plunge Nigeria into needless crisis. This must form a part of your early warning signals,” he said.

The head of Mission, Mr. Bockarie Foh, promised to report the party’s concerns as well as those of other stakeholders in the country to the regional body, while emphasising the significance of peace and stability in Nigeria to the entire region.

Other members of the ECOWAS Mission included Francess Piage Alghali, Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security, Julius Fofanah Sandy, representing the ECOWAS Permanent Representatives’ Committee, Segrine Mamadou, Head of Electoral Assistance Division, among others.